胃癌术后肠内营养支持治疗的护理
摘要:目的探讨胃癌术后早期肠内营养支持治疗的护理及并发症的预防。方法对54例胃癌术后实施肠内营养的患者观察其并发症的发生并给予相应的预防和护理措施。结果术后早期肠内营养的患者发生轻度腹痛、腹胀、腹泻8例,恶心、呕吐3例,堵管2例,返流1例,所有患者经过对症处理,并发症得到了解决,无吻合口瘘、腹膜炎发生,肠内营养顺利进行。结论胃癌患者术后早期肠内营养支持是术后营养支持的安全、有效途径,做好相应的护理,能减少并发症的发生,减轻患者痛苦,降低患者经济负担,使患者尽快恢复健康。关键词:胃癌;肠内营养;护理
Gastric Cancer Postoperative Enteral Nutrition Support Nursing Care
FANG Xiao-hong
(Zibo city Yiyuan County Hospital of traditional Chinese Medicine,Zibo 256100,Shandong,China)
Abstract:ObjectiveTo explore the postoperative patients with gastric cancer. MethodsThe complications of enteral nutrition in patients with the implementation of 54 cases of postoperative gastric cancer and given the prevention and nursing measures. ResultsThe early postoperative enteral nutrition in patients with mild abdominal pain occurred in 8 cases, abdominal distension, diarrhea, 3 cases of nausea, vomiting, plugging in 2 cases, and regurgitation in 1 case. Conclusion In patients with gastric cancer early enteral nutrition support is safe, effective way of nutritional support after operation. ......
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