新生儿高胆红素血症护理相关因素分析及对策
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摘要：对61例纯母乳喂养正常足月新生儿血胆红素增高(高胆红素组)进行护理相关因素分析，并与同等条件的99例生理性黄疸组相比，高胆红素组新生儿日哺乳不足8次例数明显高于生理性黄疸组(P<0.01)，开始排胎便时间、开始排黄便时间较生理性黄疸组延迟(P<0.05)。提出正常足月新生儿生后3~4d，做到频繁有效地吸允、促胎便顺利排出，是预防正常足月新生儿生后3~4d高胆红素血症简便、有效的护理干预方法。
关键词：新生儿;高胆红素血症; 排便;哺乳
Analysis of Nursing Related Factors of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
ZHOU Dan,HUANG Gong-li
(Department of Paediatrics,The Third People's Hospital of Jingzhou City,Jingzhou 434000,Hubei,China)
Abstract： Increased in 61 cases of breast feeding normal term newborn blood bilirubin (high bilirubin group) of care related factors analysis, and with the same conditions of 99 cases of physiological jaundice group, hyperbilirubinemia neonates, lactation deficiency 8 cases was significantly higher than that of physiological jaundice group (P<0.01), began to tire row then, start defecation time is physiologic jaundice group delay (P<0.05). The normal term newborn 3~4 days after birth, so frequent effectively sucking, accelerate meconium discharged smoothly, is the method of nursing intervention to prevent normal full-term neonatal 3~4 days after the hyperbilirubinemia is simple, effective ......
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