人工全髋关节置换围手术期的护理体会
摘要:目的 就人工全髋关节置换围手术期的护理体会进行探讨。方法选取2008年1月~2012年12月我院收治的52例行人工髋关节置换术患者,人工假体固定采用非骨水泥和骨水泥,从髋后外侧切口进行手术。患者患肢负重的早晚程度和术后下床活动的时间由不同方式的固定进行决定,同时对其进行围手术期护理。结果本组52例患者均治愈出院,在围手术期没有1例出现死亡。全组患者随访时间为1~2 年,基于髋关节Harris功能评定标准来对随访结果进行评价,结果显示患者都能够自理生活,疗效满意。结论 人工髋关节置换术也会对围手术期护理工作提出更高的要求,这就需要医护人员在手术之后给予及时的护理和仔细的观察,以此来提高患者的手术质量,促进他们尽快恢复健康。关键词:人工全髋关节置换;围手术期;护理
Experience of Peri Operation Period Nursing of Artificial Total Hip Arthroplasty
LI Hong-na,FU Shu-ping,WANG Xiao-hong,CAI Qian-qian,XIE Jin,YANG Jiu-yi
(Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China)
Abstract: ObjectiveNursing total hip arthroplasty in peri operation period of study. MethodsFrom 2008 January to 2012 December in our hospital 52 cases of patients with artificial hip joint replacement, prosthesis fixation using non bone cement and bone cement, from lateral incision after operation of hip. Sooner or later, and the degree of patients after limb weight-bearing ambulation time by different ways of fixation was decided, at the same time peri operation period nursing on it. ResultsIn this group, 52 patients were cured, no death occurred in 1 cases during peri operation period. All patients were followed up for 1 ~ 2 years, the standard Harris functional evaluation of hip joint was evaluated based on the results of follow-up, patients were able to self-care, curative effect satisfaction. ConclusionArtificial hip replacement will also put forward higher requirements on peri operation period nursing work, which requires the staff given timely care and careful observation after the operation, in order to improve the operation quality of the patients, to promote their speedy recovery. ......
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