摘要：目的 探讨V征外斜的手术方法及其效果。方法 V型外斜36例，其中30例行下斜肌切断或部分切除联合常规水平肌手术，2例行下斜肌转位术联合常规水平直肌手术，另外4例行水平肌垂直移位联合水平直肌手术，观察手术前后的眼位、下斜肌功能和双眼视觉的状况。结果 术后第一眼位正位者35例，V征消失或缓解者32例，双眼视功能恢复者20例。结论 下斜肌切断或部分切除适用于下斜肌功能亢进++以上的V征外斜，而水平直肌的垂直移位术适用于无明显下斜肌亢进的V征外斜。

    关键词：V征外斜；下斜肌；手术

    Abstract：Objective To study the effects of surgical procedures for V-pattern exotropia.Methods 36 cases of exotropia with V-pattern were studied.30 cases were performed the procedure of weak-ening inferior oblique and 4 cases were treated with the horizontal rectus vertical transposition.The eye position ......