腰背肌锻炼在改善腰椎间盘突出症康复效果中的应用研究(1)
摘要：目的 对应用腰背肌锻炼模式对患有腰椎间盘突出症疾病的患者实施康复干预的临床效果进行研究。方法 选择我科收治的患有腰椎间盘突出症疾病的患者86例，随机分为对照组和观察组，平均每组43例。采用常规电针技术对对照组患者实施治疗；在电针技术的基礎上加用腰背肌锻炼模式对观察组患者实施治疗。对比两组患者在治疗前后的疼痛程度VAS评分的改善幅度、腰椎间盘突出症疾病的治疗效果、腰部生理功能恢复正常时间和治疗计划实施总时间、治疗期间的出现的不良反应例数。结果 观察组患者在治疗前后的疼痛程度VAS评分的改善幅度明显大于对照组；腰椎间盘突出症疾病的治疗效果明显优于对照组；腰部生理功能恢复正常时间和治疗计划实施总时间明显短于对照组；治疗期间的出现的不良反应例数明显少于对照组。结论 应用腰背肌锻炼模式对患有腰椎间盘突出症疾病的患者实施康复干预的临床效果非常明显。
关键词：腰背肌锻炼；腰椎间盘突出症；康复干预
Abstract：Objective To study the clinical effect of application of back muscle exercise mode rehabilitation intervention on patients with lumbar disc herniation patients.Methods 86 cases in our department were suffering from lumbar disc herniation patients，were randomly divided into control group and observation group，each group of 43 cases.The control of implementation the treatment group were treated by electroacupuncture combined with conventional techniques；back muscle exercise mode to treat patients in observation group based on the technology of electroacupuncture.Compared two groups of patients before and after treatment，the pain VAS scores improved significantly，lumbar disc herniation disease treatment，waist physiological function recovery time and the total treatment plan time during treatment of adverse reaction cases.Results The observation group of patients before and after treatment，the pain VAS scores improved significantly greater than the control group；significantly better than the treatment effect of lumbar disc herniation disease control group；the physiological function recovery time and the total time of treatment plan was significantly shorter than the control group；during treatment of adverse reactions were significantly less than the control group.Conclusion The clinical application effect of low back muscle exercise patterns rehabilitation intervention on patients with lumbar disc herniation patients obviously.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Low back muscle exercise；Lumbar disc herniation；Rehabilitation intervention
腰椎间盘突出症属于目前临床上较为常见的一种以腰腿痛为主要特征性表现的病症，属于近年来康复科门诊非常常见的一种多发疾病。腰椎间盘突出症的病理学状态形成通常是由于脊柱长期处于不正当受力状态下，或突发遭受暴力外伤刺激，导致腰椎间盘的纤维环受到损伤之后发生破裂，髓核经纤维环薄弱的位置突出，突出的髓核对脊髓、神经根、马尾神经等部位造成压迫，从而导致腰痛、下肢放射性疼痛、相应神经缺失等症状的出现，纤维环受到破损及髓核突出，会导致患者的腰椎力学性稳定性受到破坏，腰腿痛及神经损伤症状大多数情况下会反复发作[1-2]。本次对应用腰背肌锻炼模式对患有腰椎间盘突出症疾病的患者实施康复干预的临床效果进行研究。现汇报如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1一般资料 在2014年9月～2016年9月选择我科收治的患有腰椎间盘突出症疾病的患者86例，随机分为对照组和观察组，平均每组43例。对照组患者腰椎间盘突出症病史1～16年，平均病史(7.4±2.5)年；男25例，女18例；本次发病时间1～9 d，平均发病时间(3.7±0.8)d；体重41～87 kg，平均体重(53.8±7.6)kg；患者年龄34～81岁，平均年龄(54.2±7.7)岁；观察组患者腰椎间盘突出症病史1～18年，平均病史(7.8±2.3)年；男24例，女19例；本次发病时间1～7 d，平均发病时间(3.2±0.5)d；体重44～89 kg，平均体重(53.2±7.4)kg；患者年龄36～84岁，平均年龄(54.8±7.1)岁。观察组与对照组患者上述相关指标比较无明显统计学差异(P>0.05)，具可比性。, 百拇医药(彭蓉)
关键词：腰背肌锻炼；腰椎间盘突出症；康复干预
Abstract：Objective To study the clinical effect of application of back muscle exercise mode rehabilitation intervention on patients with lumbar disc herniation patients.Methods 86 cases in our department were suffering from lumbar disc herniation patients，were randomly divided into control group and observation group，each group of 43 cases.The control of implementation the treatment group were treated by electroacupuncture combined with conventional techniques；back muscle exercise mode to treat patients in observation group based on the technology of electroacupuncture.Compared two groups of patients before and after treatment，the pain VAS scores improved significantly，lumbar disc herniation disease treatment，waist physiological function recovery time and the total treatment plan time during treatment of adverse reaction cases.Results The observation group of patients before and after treatment，the pain VAS scores improved significantly greater than the control group；significantly better than the treatment effect of lumbar disc herniation disease control group；the physiological function recovery time and the total time of treatment plan was significantly shorter than the control group；during treatment of adverse reactions were significantly less than the control group.Conclusion The clinical application effect of low back muscle exercise patterns rehabilitation intervention on patients with lumbar disc herniation patients obviously.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Low back muscle exercise；Lumbar disc herniation；Rehabilitation intervention
腰椎间盘突出症属于目前临床上较为常见的一种以腰腿痛为主要特征性表现的病症，属于近年来康复科门诊非常常见的一种多发疾病。腰椎间盘突出症的病理学状态形成通常是由于脊柱长期处于不正当受力状态下，或突发遭受暴力外伤刺激，导致腰椎间盘的纤维环受到损伤之后发生破裂，髓核经纤维环薄弱的位置突出，突出的髓核对脊髓、神经根、马尾神经等部位造成压迫，从而导致腰痛、下肢放射性疼痛、相应神经缺失等症状的出现，纤维环受到破损及髓核突出，会导致患者的腰椎力学性稳定性受到破坏，腰腿痛及神经损伤症状大多数情况下会反复发作[1-2]。本次对应用腰背肌锻炼模式对患有腰椎间盘突出症疾病的患者实施康复干预的临床效果进行研究。现汇报如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1一般资料 在2014年9月～2016年9月选择我科收治的患有腰椎间盘突出症疾病的患者86例，随机分为对照组和观察组，平均每组43例。对照组患者腰椎间盘突出症病史1～16年，平均病史(7.4±2.5)年；男25例，女18例；本次发病时间1～9 d，平均发病时间(3.7±0.8)d；体重41～87 kg，平均体重(53.8±7.6)kg；患者年龄34～81岁，平均年龄(54.2±7.7)岁；观察组患者腰椎间盘突出症病史1～18年，平均病史(7.8±2.3)年；男24例，女19例；本次发病时间1～7 d，平均发病时间(3.2±0.5)d；体重44～89 kg，平均体重(53.2±7.4)kg；患者年龄36～84岁，平均年龄(54.8±7.1)岁。观察组与对照组患者上述相关指标比较无明显统计学差异(P>0.05)，具可比性。, 百拇医药(彭蓉)
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