腹腔镜下胆囊切除术手术室护理配合的有效措施分析(1)
摘要：目的 分析腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的手术室护理配合措施。方法 回顾分析2016年1月～2017年1月在我院行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的94例患者临床资料，将其随机分为对照组和观察组，每组47例患者。对照组患者采用常规手术室护理，观察组患者采用有效的手术室护理配合措施，观察对比两组患者临床护理效果。结果 观察组患者手术时间、住院时间明显短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组患者手术成功率高于对照组，术后并发症发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 临床给予腹腔镜下胆囊切除术患者有效的手术室护理配合措施，可提高手术成功率，缩短住院时间，有效预防术后并发症的发生，对改善患者预后效果具有重要的意义。
关键词：腹腔镜；胆囊切除术；手术室；护理配合
中图分类号：R473.6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1959(2017)21-0142-02
Analysis of Effective Measures of Nursing Cooperation in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
, http://www.100md.com
PAN Yan-hui
(Operation Room，Jixian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Tianjin 301900，China)
Abstract：Objective To analyze the nursing system of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Methods Retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 94 cases of patients in January 2016～January 2017 in our hospital underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy，were randomly divided into control group and observation group，47 patients in each group.The control group was treated with routine operation room nursing，the observation group were treated by effective nursing measures in operation room，comparison of two groups of patients with clinical nursing effect.Results In the observation group， operation time，hospitalization time was significantly shorter than the control group，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05)；patients in the observation group operation success rate was higher than the control group，the complication rate was lower than the control group after operation，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical cooperation measures in patients undergoing operation room nursing effective resection laparoscopic cholecystectomy，can improve the success rate of surgery，shorten the hospitalization time，effectively prevent the occurrence of postoperative complications，which has important significance for improving the prognosis of patients.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Laparoscopic；Cholecystectomy；Operation room；Nursing cooperation
随着医疗水平的不断提高，腹腔镜在临床治疗疾病中广泛应用，例如胆囊炎、阑尾炎等疾病。腹腔镜胆囊切除术属于微创手术，不仅对患者创伤小、术后疼痛小，且住院时间短、并发症少，患者术后恢复较快。但是腹腔镜手术需要使用的器械较多，并且手术操作要求较高，需要医护人员的积极配合[1]。通过有效的手术室护理配合，减少不良应激反应，降低手术危险性，为手术的顺利进行奠定基础。本文结合2016年1月～2017年1月在我院行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的94例患者临床资料，分析腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的手术室护理配合，为临床腹腔镜胆囊切除术的顺利进行提供一定的参考，现报告如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
回顾分析2016年1月～2017年1月在我院行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的94例患者临床资料，将其随机分为对照组和观察组，每组47例。对照组男26例，女21例，年龄35～68岁，平均年龄(48.34±6.11)岁；病程3个月～3年，平均病程(10.23±3.21)个月；其中胆囊结石38例，胆囊息肉9例。观察组男25例，女22例，年龄36～68岁，平均年龄(48.60±5.89)歲；病程3个月～3年，平均病程(9.68±3.45)个月；其中胆囊结石35例，胆囊息肉12例。两组患者年龄、性别、病程等基础资料差异无统计学(P>0.05)。, 百拇医药(潘艳辉)
关键词：腹腔镜；胆囊切除术；手术室；护理配合
中图分类号：R473.6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1959(2017)21-0142-02
Analysis of Effective Measures of Nursing Cooperation in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
, http://www.100md.com
PAN Yan-hui
(Operation Room，Jixian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Tianjin 301900，China)
Abstract：Objective To analyze the nursing system of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Methods Retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 94 cases of patients in January 2016～January 2017 in our hospital underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy，were randomly divided into control group and observation group，47 patients in each group.The control group was treated with routine operation room nursing，the observation group were treated by effective nursing measures in operation room，comparison of two groups of patients with clinical nursing effect.Results In the observation group， operation time，hospitalization time was significantly shorter than the control group，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05)；patients in the observation group operation success rate was higher than the control group，the complication rate was lower than the control group after operation，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical cooperation measures in patients undergoing operation room nursing effective resection laparoscopic cholecystectomy，can improve the success rate of surgery，shorten the hospitalization time，effectively prevent the occurrence of postoperative complications，which has important significance for improving the prognosis of patients.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Laparoscopic；Cholecystectomy；Operation room；Nursing cooperation
随着医疗水平的不断提高，腹腔镜在临床治疗疾病中广泛应用，例如胆囊炎、阑尾炎等疾病。腹腔镜胆囊切除术属于微创手术，不仅对患者创伤小、术后疼痛小，且住院时间短、并发症少，患者术后恢复较快。但是腹腔镜手术需要使用的器械较多，并且手术操作要求较高，需要医护人员的积极配合[1]。通过有效的手术室护理配合，减少不良应激反应，降低手术危险性，为手术的顺利进行奠定基础。本文结合2016年1月～2017年1月在我院行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的94例患者临床资料，分析腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的手术室护理配合，为临床腹腔镜胆囊切除术的顺利进行提供一定的参考，现报告如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
回顾分析2016年1月～2017年1月在我院行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的94例患者临床资料，将其随机分为对照组和观察组，每组47例。对照组男26例，女21例，年龄35～68岁，平均年龄(48.34±6.11)岁；病程3个月～3年，平均病程(10.23±3.21)个月；其中胆囊结石38例，胆囊息肉9例。观察组男25例，女22例，年龄36～68岁，平均年龄(48.60±5.89)歲；病程3个月～3年，平均病程(9.68±3.45)个月；其中胆囊结石35例，胆囊息肉12例。两组患者年龄、性别、病程等基础资料差异无统计学(P>0.05)。, 百拇医药(潘艳辉)