冠心病心绞痛患者进行护理干预的临床效果及对护理质量影响研究(1)
摘 要：目的 探讨在冠心病心绞痛患者临床护理中应用临床护理路径的干预效果，评价其对护理质量的影响作用。方法 选择丹东市第一社会福利院于2015年1月～2016年12月收治入院的78例冠心病心绞痛患者，将其随机分为观察组与对照组，各39例，对照组给予常规护理，观察组实施临床护理路径护理，观察两组临床效果与护理满意度。结果 观察组治疗总有效率94.87%，高于对照组69.23%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度100.00%，高于对照组76.92%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 临床护理路径对提升治疗效果与患者满意度效果显著，对促进冠心病心绞痛临床护理质量的持续改进和提升具有积极意义。
关键词：冠心病;心绞痛;临床护理路径
中图分类号：R473.5 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.068
, 百拇医药
文章编号：1006-1959(2018)05-0182-02
Clinical Effect of Nursing Intervention in Patients with Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease and its Influence on Nursing Quality
ZHANG Xu
(No.2 Department of Medical Treatment，No.1 Social Welfare Institute，Dandong 118000，Liaoning，China)
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of clinical nursing path in the clinical nursing of patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease.Methods 78 patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease admitted to hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group，39 cases of each case.The control group was given routine nursing，and the observation group carried out clinical nursing path nursing，and observed the clinical effect and nursing satisfaction of the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.87%，which was higher than that of the control group 69.23%，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05)，the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 100.00%， which was higher than that of the control group 76.92%，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Clinical nursing pathway has significant effect on improving treatment effect and patient satisfaction，and has positive significance for promoting continuous improvement and improvement of clinical nursing quality of coronary heart disease and angina pectoris.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Coronary heart disease;Angina pectoris;Clinical nursing pathway
心絞痛是冠心病的常见类型，是由冠状动脉粥样硬化所致管腔狭窄、堵塞及动脉痉挛引起的一种心肌缺血症状，是造成冠心病患者猝死的重要原因之一[1]。冠心病心绞痛一经确诊需尽早接受规范、合理的内科综合治疗，并配合科学的护理干预措施以保证治疗效果，改善预后。为探讨临床护理路径在冠心病心绞痛临床护理中的应用效果，我院选择78例冠心病心绞痛患者作为研究对象，现报告如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料 选择丹东市第一社会福利院于2015年1月～2016年12月收治入院的78例冠心病心绞痛患者，本次研究经过医院伦理委员会批准，患者及家属知情同意本次研究，符合冠心病心绞痛临床诊断标准，排除其他原因所致心绞痛及合并严重肝肾功能障碍者。将其随机分为观察组与对照组，各39例。观察组男性23例，女性16例，年龄40～77岁，平均年龄(55.28±4.19)岁，病程1～13年，平均病程(7.59±2.43)年，稳定型心绞痛27例，不稳定型心绞痛12例;对照组男性21例，女性18例，年龄42～80岁，平均年龄(56.30±5.02)岁，病程2～15年，平均病程(8.11±2.65)年，稳定型心绞痛25例，不稳定型心绞痛14例。两组患者的性别、年龄、病程、病理分型等一般资料对比，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, 百拇医药(张旭)
关键词：冠心病;心绞痛;临床护理路径
中图分类号：R473.5 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.068
, 百拇医药
文章编号：1006-1959(2018)05-0182-02
Clinical Effect of Nursing Intervention in Patients with Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease and its Influence on Nursing Quality
ZHANG Xu
(No.2 Department of Medical Treatment，No.1 Social Welfare Institute，Dandong 118000，Liaoning，China)
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of clinical nursing path in the clinical nursing of patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease.Methods 78 patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease admitted to hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group，39 cases of each case.The control group was given routine nursing，and the observation group carried out clinical nursing path nursing，and observed the clinical effect and nursing satisfaction of the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.87%，which was higher than that of the control group 69.23%，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05)，the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 100.00%， which was higher than that of the control group 76.92%，the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Clinical nursing pathway has significant effect on improving treatment effect and patient satisfaction，and has positive significance for promoting continuous improvement and improvement of clinical nursing quality of coronary heart disease and angina pectoris.
, 百拇医药
Key words：Coronary heart disease;Angina pectoris;Clinical nursing pathway
心絞痛是冠心病的常见类型，是由冠状动脉粥样硬化所致管腔狭窄、堵塞及动脉痉挛引起的一种心肌缺血症状，是造成冠心病患者猝死的重要原因之一[1]。冠心病心绞痛一经确诊需尽早接受规范、合理的内科综合治疗，并配合科学的护理干预措施以保证治疗效果，改善预后。为探讨临床护理路径在冠心病心绞痛临床护理中的应用效果，我院选择78例冠心病心绞痛患者作为研究对象，现报告如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料 选择丹东市第一社会福利院于2015年1月～2016年12月收治入院的78例冠心病心绞痛患者，本次研究经过医院伦理委员会批准，患者及家属知情同意本次研究，符合冠心病心绞痛临床诊断标准，排除其他原因所致心绞痛及合并严重肝肾功能障碍者。将其随机分为观察组与对照组，各39例。观察组男性23例，女性16例，年龄40～77岁，平均年龄(55.28±4.19)岁，病程1～13年，平均病程(7.59±2.43)年，稳定型心绞痛27例，不稳定型心绞痛12例;对照组男性21例，女性18例，年龄42～80岁，平均年龄(56.30±5.02)岁，病程2～15年，平均病程(8.11±2.65)年，稳定型心绞痛25例，不稳定型心绞痛14例。两组患者的性别、年龄、病程、病理分型等一般资料对比，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, 百拇医药(张旭)