摘要：目的" 研究综合性“转换”护理对肝移植患儿术后生活质量及并发症的影响。方法" 以2022年1月-6月于天津市第一中心医院行肝移植术的60例患儿为研究对象，依据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组，各30例。对照组给予常规随访护理，观察组在其基础上应用综合性“转换”护理，比较两组患儿服药依从性[Morisky用药依从性问卷(MMAS-8)]、术后生活质量[儿童生活质量量表移植模块(PedsQLTM 3.0)]、负面情绪[儿童抑郁量表(CDI)]、并发症发生情况、家长满意度。结果" 观察组服药依从优良率为86.67%，高于对照组的63.33%(P<0.05)；两组护理后PedsQLTM 3.0评分高于护理前，CDI评分低于护理前，且观察组PedsQLTM 3.0评分高于对照组，CDI评分低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组术后并发症发生率小于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组家长满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论" 综合性“转换”护理可提高肝移植患儿的服药依从性，改善其术后生活质量及负面情绪，有助于降低患儿的术后并发症风险，且可提升家长满意度。

    关键词：移植；综合性“转换”护理；生活质量；术后并发症；服药依从性

    中图分类号：R473" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " 文献标识码：A" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.18.041

    文章编号：1006-1959(2024)18-0186-04

    Abstract：Objective" To study the effect of comprehensive \"conversion\" nursing on the quality of life and complications of children after liver transplantation.Methods" A total of 60 children who underwent liver transplantation in Tianjin First Central Hospital from January to June 2022 were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method ......