摘要：目的 研究循证护理联合预见性护理对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者抢救成功率及预后生活质量的影响。方法 以2020年12月-2022年12月鹰潭市人民医院接诊的60例AMI患者为研究对象，行随机数字表法分为对照组(30例)与观察组(30例)。对照组给予预见性护理，观察组则开展循证护理联合预见性护理，比较两组就诊至球囊扩张(DTB)时间、住院时间、救治效果(抢救成功率、胸痛缓解率、ST段回落率、心肌酶谱回落率)、并发症与预后生活质量。结果 观察组DTB时间、住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组抢救成功率、胸痛缓解率、ST段回落率、心肌酶谱回落率高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组生活质量优良率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 循证护理联合预见性护理可有效缩短AMI患者的DTB时间与住院时间，提高其救治效果，降低并发症风险，有利于患者预后生活质量的改善。

    关键词：急性心肌梗死;预见性护理;循证护理;抢救成功率;生活质量

    中图分类号：R473.5 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.20.038

    文章编号：1006-1959(2024)20-0175-04

    Effect of Evidence-based Nursing Combined with Predictive Nursing on Rescue Success Rate and Prognosis Quality of Life in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

    HUANG Lizhen1，LU Yuming2，KE Xiaoyun1，SHEN Yanlin1，PENG Xinxin1

    (Department of Cardiology1，Department of Laboratory2，Yingtan People's Hospital，Yingtan 335000，Jiangxi，China)

    Abstract：Objective To study the effect of evidence-based nursing combined with predictive nursing on the rescue success rate and prognosis quality of life in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods A total of 60 AMI patients admitted to Yingtan People's Hospital from December 2020 to December 2022 were enrolled in the study. They were divided into control group (30 patients) and observation group (30 patients) by random number table method. The control group was given predictive nursing ......