摘要：目的" 研究抑郁症患者应用阶梯式心理护理联合语言沟通护理的效果及对应对方式的影响。方法" 选取2021年4月-2023年3月在我院诊治的72例抑郁症患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各组36例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上给予阶梯式心理护理联合语言沟通护理干预，比较两组患者焦虑评分、抑郁评分、应对方式评分、生活质量评分以及护理满意度。结果" 两组干预后焦虑、抑郁评分均低于干预前，且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)；两组干预后应对方式面对、屈服、回避各维度评分均高于干预前，且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)；两组干预后生活质量(生理、心理、社会关系、环境)各维度评分均高于干预前，且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组护理满意度为97.22%，高于对照组的86.11%(P<0.05)。结论" 阶梯式心理护理联合语言沟通护理可促进抑郁症患者不良情绪改善，降低焦虑和抑郁评分，改善应对方式，提高生活质量水平和护理满意度，实现较理想的护理效果，值得临床加以应用。

    关键词：阶梯式心理护理；语言沟通；抑郁症；不良情绪；应对方式

    中图分类号：R749.4" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "文献标识码：A" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2025.03.031

    文章编号：1006-1959(2025)03-0153-04

    Effect of Stepwise Psychological Nursing Combined with Language Communication Nursing

    on Adverse Emotions and Coping Style of Patients with Depression

    WANG Zhaolan， HONG Xiaolin， XIE Ting

    (Disinfection Supply Room， Xingguo County People′s Hospital， Xingguo 342400， Jiangxi， China)

    Abstract： Objective" To study the effect of stepwise psychological nursing combined with language communication nursing in patients with depression and its influence on coping style. Methods" A total of 72 patients with depression diagnosed and treated in our hospital from April 2021 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method ......