摘要：目的" 构建普通外科专科医师规范化培训中置信职业行为(EPAs)评价指标体系。方法" 通过文献分析和小组讨论设计专家咨询问卷，于2022年8月-9月采用德尔菲法对25名普通外科领域专家进行两轮专家咨询。结果" 专家咨询问卷回收率均为100.00%。最终形成的评价指标包括：入院评估、医患沟通、外科基本操作、科研能力、综合能力5项一级指标，21项二级指标，学员在不同阶段的二级指标预期置信级别为1～5级不等。结论" 构建的普通外科专科医师规范化培训中EPAs评价指标具有可靠性、科学性和全面性，可为普通外科专科医师规范化培训临床教学及考核体系提供客观的量化依据。

    关键词：胜任力导向；置信职业行为；专科医师规范化培训；普通外科

    中图分类号：R192.3" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "文献标识码：A" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2025.06.020

    文章编号：1006-1959(2025)06-0118-05

    Construction of the Evaluation Index System of Entrustable Professional Activities in Standardized Training of General Surgeon Specialises

    HE Zhikuan， SHAN Zhao， MA Zhaojin， CHEN Jiangtao， LI Quanying， QIN Changjiang

    (Department of General Surgery， Huaihe Hospital of Henan University， Kaifeng 475000， Henan， China)

    Abstract： Objective" To construct an evaluation index system of the entruatable professional activities (EPAs) in standardized training of general surgeon specialists. Methods" An expert consultation questionnaire was designed through literature analysis and group discussion ......