Research ProgressofExercise Rehabilitation Diagnosisand TreatmentofPiriformis Syndrome

    WANG Shoumei，SONG Yuan，WANG Minjia，ZHAO Ying (DepartmentofRehabilitation Medicine，the Second Afiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University，

    Kunming 65000o，Yunnan， China)

    Abstract：PrifsdSisoooeatninstutdersaf mechanismofjutaatifalkiotopresidtosisisetieldal andedicald widelysedtoiagoseAoughteeanytreamnteodsforSithaseofidtateeciseeabilitationtrapcheve highereficacyialdtsoeeotosticsdeisetevetiosforireerplede studiestoconfimteirefcacyonSTepurposeofthispaperistoreviewteempiricalresearchrelatedtSijurymechansmndexecise reabilitatiodagodreatolidalngthistieasulsttsfeabilai inPSarepreaildddidtvdeclsisdahsiesblaiis treatment and follow-up research of PS.

    Keywords：Piriformissyndrome；Exerciserehabilitation；Diagnosis

    梨状肌综合征(pyriformissyndrome，PS)是坐骨神经受梨状肌压迫而引起的一种周围神经卡压综合征，这种综合征常导致患者出现同侧腰臀部、大腿甚至小腿部的麻木和刺痛，是坐骨神经痛的一种较为常见且极其重要的原因[。PS冬季好发，常见于30＼～49岁，影响所有体力活动水平和职业的个体2。由于对PS的损伤机制认识不充分且PS和导致坐骨神经在腰部受压迫的疾病的部分症状重叠，鉴别诊断范围广，容易造成误诊和漏诊。因此，康复治疗师对

    PS患者的精准评估变得较为困难。最近研究报告显示超声[34、肌电图[和MRI等辅助技术可试图更好地量化患者病情 ......