赵月军 郑虹 牛姝月

    【摘 要】目的：观察宫外孕保守治疗患者的心理特点以及护理干预后的效果。方法：选取我院2019年2月至2020年7月接收的宫外孕保守治疗患者74例，均给予心理状态评估，然后根据患者具体心理状态特征给予护理干预，对比患者护理干预前、后效果。结果：所有患者心理特点评估中焦虑、抑郁与躯体化得分明显升高，超出正常标准值，经护理干预后患者的焦虑、抑郁与躯体化评分均明显低于护理前，两者对比差异明显(P<0.05)。结论：宫外孕保守治疗患者的心理特点评估中，焦虑、抑郁与躯体化特征评分较高，临床根据患者具体情况给予护理干预后可明显降低患者焦虑、抑郁与躯体化评分，改善患者不良心理状态，值得临床深入研究并广泛推广。

    【关键词】宫外孕保守治疗；心理特点；护理干预；效果

    Psychological characteristics of patients with conservative treatment of ectopic pregnancy and evaluation of nursing intervention effect

    ZHAO Yuejun， ZHENG Hong， NIU Shuyue

    The First Hospital of Qiqihar ，Qiqihar， Heilongjiang 161005， China

    【Abstract】Objective：Purpose：To observe the psychological characteristics of patients with conservative treatment of ectopic pregnancy and the effect of nursing intervention.Method： 74 patients with ectopic pregnancy received conservative treatment in our hospital from February 2019 to July 2020 were selected ......