早期气管切开治疗颅脑外伤和脑出血的价值分析
王广辉 司宝才【摘要】目的:探究早期气管切开治疗颅脑外伤和脑出血的效果。方法:将2016年1月至2021年12月入院的85例患者作为研究对象,并根据随机法分为对照组(n=42)和观察组(n=43)。常规器官切开术在对照组中进行实施,同时将早期气管切开方法在观察组中进行实施。比较两组患者治疗效果、NIHSS(神经功能缺损)评分、ADL(日常生活能力)、并发症发生率。结果:就治疗总有效率而言,观察组明显较对照组高(P<0.05);治疗前,两组患者NIHSS评分、ADL评分对比,差异不明显(P>0.05),治疗后,观察组相较于对照组而言,NIHSS评分更低、ADL评分更高(P<0.05);就并发症发生情况比较,观察组相较于对照组而言明显更少(P<0.05)。结论:采用早期气管切开治疗颅脑外伤和脑出血患者,临床效果明显,患者神经功能和生活质量得到改善,并发症发生情况减少,值得推广。
【关键词】早期气管切开治疗;颅脑外伤;脑出血
Analysis of the value of early tracheotomy in the treatment of craniocerebral trauma and cerebral hemorrhage
WANG Guanghui1, SI Baocai2 1.People’s Hospital of Fufeng County, Baoji, Shaanxi 722200, China; 2.People’s Hospital of Hanyin County, Ankang, Shaanxi 725100, China
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the effect of early tracheotomy in the treatment of craniocerebral trauma and cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A total of 85 patients admitted to the hospital from January 2016 to December 2021 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into the control group (n=42) and the observation group (n=43). The control group was treated with conventional tracheotomy ......
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