南验军

    【摘要】目的：对小切口胆囊切除术与腹腔镜下胆囊切除术用于治疗胆囊结石的效果予以评价。方法：选取2018年11月—2021年11月我院的70例胆囊结石患者，随机分成两组。一组35例的治疗术是小切口胆囊切除术记作对照组，一组35例调整为腹腔镜胆囊切除术记作观察组。记录两组的并发症(切口感染、胆漏、发热和胆管损伤)发生率，对比的观察指标涉及到住院时间、手术用时、胃肠功能恢复时间和术中出血量。结果：观察组胆囊结石患者的切口感染、胆漏、发热和胆管损伤发生率明显低于对照组(P0.05)。结论：腹腔镜下胆囊切除术用于治疗胆囊结石安全性高、患者恢复快，值得推广。

    【关键词】小切口胆囊切除术；腹腔镜下胆囊切除术；胆囊结石

    Comparison of small incision cholecystectomy and laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstones

    NAN Yanjun

    Department of General Surgery， Zichang Peoples Hospital， Yanan， Shaanxi 717300， China

    【Abstract】Objective： To evaluate the effect of small incision cholecystectomy and laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the treatment of gallstones. Methods： 70 patients with gallstone in our hospital from November 2018 to November 2021 were randomly divided into two groups. A group of 35 cases was treated with small incision cholecystectomy and recorded as the control group ......