【摘要】目的：评价接受取栓术治疗的急性脑梗死患者术后并发脑水肿与脑出血的临床护理方法及效果。方法：在2022年1月—2022年12月期间选取110例病例样本，均为急性脑梗死取栓术后并发脑出血和脑水肿的患者，通过双盲法完成分组，行常规护理55例，命名为对照组，行整体护理55例，命名为研究组，两组评比神经功能、日常生活能力、并发症发生情况的差异。结果：组内相比，两组干预后均低于干预前的NIHSS评分，同时高于干预前的ADL评分，而组间相比，研究组两分值的变化优于对照组(P<0.05)；研究组并发症发生率对比对照组，统计学差异显著(P<0.05)。结论：实施整体护理干预既有利于改善取栓术后并发脑出血和脑水肿的急性脑梗死患者的神经功能、自理能力，又能够降低并发症发生危险，建议在临床中进行全面推广。

    【关键词】取栓术；脑水肿；脑出血；急性脑梗死；护理效果

    Nursing effect evaluation of cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral edema after thrombectomy in patients with acute cerebral infarction

    MU Linlin， XIA Xiuyun

    Zhucheng People’s Hospital， Zhucheng， Shandong 262200， China

    【Abstract】Objective： To evaluate the clinical nursing methods and effects of postoperative cerebral edema and cerebral hemorrhage in patients with acute cerebral infarction treated with thrombectomy. Methods： A total of 110 cases were selected during January 2022 to December 2022， all of which were patients with cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral edema after thrombectomy for acute cerebral infarction. The patients were grouped by double-blind method ......