【摘要】目的：分析集束化护理减少患儿跌倒、坠床的临床效果。方法：选取我院2022年1月—2022年12月的78例患儿，随机将其分成为两组。对照组采取常规护理，观察组采取集束化护理。结果：观察组的跌倒、坠床发生率更低(P<0.05)，患儿家长对护理的满意率更高(P<0.05)；观察组患儿家属对跌倒、坠床的预防方法、危害性、安全注意事项、呼叫器使用方法和夜间防范方法的了解评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)；护理前，两组的睡眠情况、躯体活动、精力、活动情况和情绪反应评分无明显差异(P>0.05)，护理后，两组的睡眠情况、躯体活动、精力、活动情况和情绪反应评分均明显升高(P<0.05)，且观察组的睡眠情况、躯体活动、精力、活动情况和情绪反应评分更高(P<0.05)。结论：集束化护理能明显减少减少患儿跌倒、坠床。

    【关键词】集束化护理；患儿；跌倒、坠床

    Clinical effect of cluster nursing on reducing falls/bed falls in children

    BAO Yongfang

    People’s Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region， Yinchuan， Ningxia 354200， China

    【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the clinical effect of cluster nursing on reducing falls/bed falls in children. Methods： 78 children from our hospital from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine nursing， while the observation group received cluster nursing. Results： The incidence of falls and bed falls in the observation group was lower (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of parents with nursing was higher (P<0.05). The family members of the observation group had a significantly higher understanding of the prevention methods ......