左海英 王志超 马志斌 张藤

    【摘要】肠息肉的发生率每年都居高不下，且多数患者均无特异性表现及临床症状，早期难以发觉异常或不适，部分患者发现肠息肉时已进入癌早期，其中腺瘤性肠息肉虽然是良性病变但有着较高的癌变倾向。目前引起肠息肉的病因尚不明确，早期干预较少，内镜下切除为首要治疗方案，本文就肠息肉患者的年龄、性别等危险因素与腺瘤性肠息肉形成的相关性做一综述，为早期高危人群提供参考，以期降低腺瘤性肠息肉及大肠癌的发生率，提高患者的生活质量。

    【关键词】肠息肉；腺瘤性；危险因素

    Research Progress in risk factors associated with adenomatous intestinal polyps

    ZUO Haiying1， WANG Zhichao1， MA Zhibin2， ZHANG Teng3

    1.Graduate School， Hebei North University， Zhangjiakou， Hebei 075000， China；2.Graduate School， Hebei University of Chinese Medicine， Shijiazhuang， Hebei 050091， China；3.College of Traditional Chinese Medicine， North China University of Science and Technology， Tangshan， Hebei 063210， China

    【Abstract】The incidence of intestinal polyps is high every year， most patients have no specific performance or clinical symptoms， and it is difficult to detect abnormalities or discomfort in the early stage. Some patients have entered the early stage of cancer when intestinal polyps were found， and adenomatous intestinal polyps although benign， have a high tendency to become cancerous. At present ......