【摘要】目的：分析茵陈蒿汤治疗对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者剖宫产率及早产率的影响。方法：选取2020年10月—2021年10月期间在我院治疗的98例妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者作为研究目标，随机将其分为常规组(49例)和研究组(49例)。常规组采用单纯熊去氧胆酸治疗，研究组采用熊去氧胆酸联合茵陈蒿汤治疗。对比两组患者剖宫产率和新生儿早产率。结果：研究组患者剖宫产率为38.78%(19/49)，明显低于常规组的71.43%(35/49)，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)；研究组早产率为8.16%(4/49)，明显低于常规组的34.69%(17/49)，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者，临床上采用熊去氧胆酸联合茵陈蒿汤治疗方法，可降低剖宫产率与早产率，减少不良妊娠结果，提高治疗效果，确保母婴健康及安全，值得临床推广及应用。

    【关键词】茵陈蒿汤；剖宫产；妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症；早产

    The effect of Yinchenhao Decoction on the cesarean section rate and premature birth rate in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy

    DING Xuan

    Changde City Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital， Changde， Hunan 415100， China

    【Abstract】Objective：To analyze the effect of Yinchenhao Decoction on the cesarean section rate and premature delivery rate in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.Methods：98 patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy treated in our hospital from October 2020 to October 2021 were selected as the research objectives，and they were randomly divided into the conventional group (49 patients) and the study group (49 patients).The conventional group was treated with ursodeoxycholic acid alone ......