【摘要】目的：探究腹腔镜与开腹手术子宫肌瘤剔除术后的效果。方法：从本院收治的子宫肌瘤患者中选取50例作为研究对象(2021年1月—2023年2月)，按照随机数表法划分为对照组(传统开腹手术)与观察组(腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术)，均25例，对比分析两组疗效。结果：观察组围术期指标比对照组更优(P<0.05)。治疗后，两组性激素水平改善，且观察组改善效果更突出(P<0.05)。术后3d，两组应激反应水平均升高，且观察组升高幅度更显著(P<0.05)。观察组术后并发症发生率为4.00%，比对照组的32.00%更低(P<0.05)。结论：在子宫肌瘤治疗中，腹腔镜与开腹手术子宫肌瘤剔除术均可取得较为突出的效果，但相较于后者，前者具备创伤程度低、利于患者术后恢复、术后并发症发生风险低等优势。

    【关键词】腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术；开腹子宫肌瘤剔除术；性激素；应激反应

    Comparison of postoperative effects between laparoscopic and open surgery for uterine fibroidectomy

    HU Yanli

    People’s Hospital of Lintao County， Gansu， Dingxi， Gansu 730500， China

    【Abstract】Objective：To explore the postoperative effects of laparoscopic and open surgery for uterine fibroidectomy.Methods：Fifty patients with uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into the control group (traditional open surgery) and the observation group (laparoscopic myomectomy) using a number table method ......