【摘要】目的：分析和探讨运动疗法结合个体化营养护理对尘肺合并慢阻肺稳定期的影响。方法：选取我院收治的100例尘肺合并慢阻肺稳定期患者(2023年1月—2024年6月)为研究对象，按照随机抽签法将其分为实验组和对照组，其中对照组给予常规西药治疗，实验组给予运动疗法结合个体化营养护理，两组患者进行6个月跟踪随访，比较两组6min步行实验、肺功能、运动能力以及生活质量评分。结果：治疗前，两组尘肺合并慢阻肺稳定期患者的6min步行实验(6MWD)、肺功能指标(FEV1/FVC和FVC)、运动能力评分(mMRC)以及生活质量评分(CAT)对比差异不大，P>0.05；治疗后，与对照组相比，实验组患者的6MWD、FEV1/FVC、FVC、mMRC评分及CAT评分均更优(P<0.05)。结论：运动疗法结合个体化营养对尘肺合并慢阻肺稳定期患者而言，可以显著改善患者病情，提升患者的生活质量与运动能力，应用价值高。

    【关键词】运动疗法；个体化营养；尘肺；慢阻肺；稳定期；生活质量；运动能力

    基金项目：黑龙江省卫生健康委科研课题《运动疗法结合个体化营养对尘肺合并慢阻肺稳定期的影响》(20221414011076)

    The effect of exercise therapy combined with personalized nutrition on the stable phase of pneumoconiosis combined with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

    WANG Xu， WANG Rui， ZHANG Han， HAN Yu， QIU Jingnan Heilongjiang Second Hospital， Harbin， Heilongjiang 150028， China

    【Abstract】Objective：To analyze and explore the effect of combining exercise therapy with personalized nutritional care on the stable phase of pneumoconiosis combined with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods：100 patients with stable phase pneumoconiosis combined with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) admitted to our hospital (from January 2023 to June 2024) were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into the experimental group and the control group according to the random drawing method. The control group received routine western medicine treatment ......