【摘要】目的：观察和分析慢性肾脏病患者予以护理营养指导干预对其健康状况及自我管理起到的具体影响。方法：由院内近年来(2023年5月—2024年5月)接收的慢性肾脏病患者中择选研究样本总计70例，按照随机法将其分为对照组(35例，传统护理)和观察组(35例，护理营养指导干预)。最终以自我管理评分和营养状况为观察指标，进行组间护理效果的对比。结果：(1)组间干预前自我管理评分无差异(P>0.05)；干预后，观察组自我管理评分优于对照组(P<0.05)。(2)组间干预前健康状况无差异(P>0.05)；干预后，观察组健康状况优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论：慢性肾脏病患者实施护理营养指导干预，可纠正不良饮食和生活习惯，增强自我管理意识及能力，改善机体健康状况，应用效果理想，当以推行。

    【关键词】慢性肾脏病；护理营养指导干预；自我管理；健康状况

    Influence of nursing nutrition guidance intervention on self-management and health status of patients with chronic kidney disease

    YAN Yiping

    Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University， Chenzhou， Hunan 423000， China

    【Abstract】Objective：To observe and analyze the specific effects of nursing nutrition guidance intervention on health status and selfmanagement in patients with chronic kidney disease.Methods：A total of 70 patients with chronic kidney disease who were admitted to the hospital in recent years (from May 2023to May 2024) were selected as the study sample，and they were divided into the control group (35 cases ......