浆膜腔积液脱落细胞学检查分析852例(1)
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doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.1.59
摘 要 目的:探讨浆膜腔积液脱落细胞学检查的临床诊断价值。方法:对852例浆膜腔积液患者进行细胞学检查。结果:检出恶性细胞198例,阳性率23.24%。以上皮来源恶性肿瘤为多,其中以腺癌为最多见133例(67.17%)。恶性胸腔积液和心包积液多由肺癌引起(57.58%);恶性腹腔积液多由卵巢癌、胃癌、肝癌、肠癌引起(25.77%)。结论:浆膜腔积液脱落细胞学检查为临床鉴别疾病的良恶性质提供依据,具有较高的应用价值。
关键词 浆膜腔积液 胸腔积液 腹腔积液 心包积液 细胞诊断学
Abstract Objective:To examine and analyze the cell of serous cavity effusion.Methods:Cytological examination was performed on 852 patients with serous cavity effusion.Result:Malignant cells were found in 198 patients from 852 people with serouscavity effusion.The positive rate is 23.24%.Most of malignant tumor is epithelial origin ......
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