陈卓南 李天望

    【摘 要】 慢性便秘是临床常见慢性肠病，李天望教授治疗慢性便秘，从滋阴增液、润肠通便、疏肝理气、健脾益气等方面着手，以中药治疗为主，疗效显著。

    【关键词】 慢性便秘;中西医结合;临证经验

    【中图分类号】R249 【文献标志码】 A 【文章编号】1007-8517(2021)08-0070-03

    Abstract：Chronic constipation is a common chronic bowel disease in worldwide，it also has a high incidence in China.Traditional Chinese medicine usually has significant effects in treating this disease.Professor Li Tianwang treats chronic constipation mainly with traditional Chinese medicine，and treating the disease from the aspects of nourishing yin， moistening the intestines，soothing the liver， and tonifying spleen.The clinical experience of Professor Li Tianwang in treating chronic constipation is summarized as follows.

    Key words：Chronic Constipation; Lntegration of Traditional Chineseand Western Medicine;Clinical Experience

    慢性便秘是临床上常见慢性肠病，临床以排便时间延长、排便次数减少、排便感减弱甚至消失等为主要症状，其病程最少是6个月[1]。该病的发生可能与纤维素和水的摄入不足、胃肠道动力不足、盆底功能障碍、直肠解剖异常、精神心理疾病等因素有关，也可以继发于某些疾病(如内分泌代谢疾病、神经系统疾病)或服用某些药物(如阿片类药物)后[2]。综合国内的流行病学资料，该病总的患病率为3%～11%，且女性发病率普遍高于男性[3]。目前西医对本病治疗的主要手段有药物治疗、外科治疗、生物反馈疗法、心理疏导、饮食生活指导等 ......