宋梧桐 曹洪欣

    【摘要】“上工治未病”源自《黄帝内经》，作为防治疾病的重要理念，后世演变逐渐被作为“上医治未病”。溯源《内经》可知提及“治未病”之处所言为“上工”，与后世所谓“上医”从概念、意义上实不等同，在格局、视角上存在差距。本文基于“上工”与“上医”内涵辨析，阐述“未病”所涵盖的疾病不同阶段与内容，以期进一步揭示治未病的精髓，从而为临床运用提供思路与启示。

    【关键词】上工；上医；治未病；天人合一；未病

    【中图分类号】R211【文献标志码】 A【文章编号】1007-8517(2023)12-0005-04

    On the True Meaning of Preventive TreatmentSONG WutongCAO Hongxin*

    Institute of Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine， China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences， Beijing 100700， ChinaAbstract：“Shanggong cure disease” originated from Huangdi Neijing， as an important concept of disease prevention in Traditional Chinese medicine， later evolved into “Shangyi cure disease”.The analysis of shanggong and Shangyi shows that there are differences in cognition， connotation and pattern. It is difficult to cover the whole meaning of shanggong with Shangyi. Through the discrimination of “shanggong” and “Shangyi”， the rich connotation of “Treating weibing” is understood， the different stages and contents of diseases covered by “Weibing” are elaborated， and the theoretical system of “Treating Weibing” is perfected， providing reference and guidance for health maintenance and disease prevention and control. ......