【中图分类号】 R 681 【文献标识码】 ADOI：10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2025.0059

    【Abstract】BackgroundWith the deepening aging of China's population and the growing prominenceof health isuesamongadolescents，bonehealthhasemergedasacriticalfactorafectingthenation'soverallhealthandqualityoflife."Thereportofthe2OthNational Congressof theCommunistPartyof China emphasizedtheimplementationofanationalstrategy to activelyrespondtopopulationaging，whilethe Healthy China 2O3OPlanning Outline advocates forthelaunchof a\"Healthy Bones Initiative\".ObjectiveFousing onthekeypopulationsof\"theelderlyand theyoung\"inChina'sprimary-levelregions， thisstudyanalyzestheepidemiologicalstatusandinfluencingfactorsofrepresentativebonehealthconditions-osteoporosis， adolescentidiopathicscoliosis，andlumbardischeriation-inordertoprovidescientificevidencefortheformulationofnational andlocal health policies.MethodsRelying onthe strategic research and consultation projectofthe Chinese Academyof Engineering，a comprehensive literature search was conducted acrossdatabases including CNKI，PubMed，WHO，Embase， andCochrane Library.The focus was onrecentlypublished sourcessuchastheNational Health Statistical Yearbook ......