[摘要]目的:通过对近视眼患者行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术的手术配合及护理来探讨有效的手术配合方法和护理形式。方法:对255例患者在术前做好健康教育、心理护理、术前准备、术中积极配合、术后做好健康宣教及定期复查随访。结论:正确的手术配合与护理是保证手术成功和减少术后并发症的重要因素之一。

    [关键词]准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术;手术配合;护理

    [中图分类号]R779.62[文献标识码]A [文章编号]1008-6455(2010)08-1231-20

    Cooperation and nursing in laser in situke ra tom ileusis

    WANG Qian,LI Jiao-e, ZHAO Na

    (Department of Ophthalmology, 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China)

    Abstract:ObjectiveTo discuss the effective cooperation and nursing in laser in situke ra tom ileusis(LASIK).Methods255 patients were given health education, psychological nursing, sufficient preparation before operation, active cooperation during operation, and health education, and schedule follow-up after operation. Conclusion Correct cooperation and nursing are important factors in LASIK to ensure the safety and decrease complications in LASIK.

    Key words:LASIK;cooperation;nursing

    准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(简称LASIK)是目前治疗屈光不正(近视、远视、散光)的一种最有效、最安全的方法之一,是利用精密的微型角膜刀在角膜前层切开厚约0.13～0.16mm角膜瓣,掀开后,利用准分子激光在角膜基质上照射切削,最后将瓣复位,达到改变角膜曲率而矫正治疗屈光不正[1] ......