口内入路法功能性修复唇隐裂(2)
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4 结论
对唇隐裂而言,以往白唇完全切开的修复方法多会遗留瘢痕,如果瘢痕挛缩,会有畸形比术前更加严重的感觉,患儿家长往往不能接受。修复唇隐裂的目标是纠正唇高、唇红凹陷,获得对称人中嵴,外部无明显皮肤瘢痕。采用口内入路法在重建口轮匝肌环、改善鼻畸形、获得自然人中嵴的基础上避免了瘢痕,获得了美学(唇鼻对称性)、功能(微笑、撅嘴、吹口哨)上的满意效果。
[参考文献]
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[收稿日期]2012-06-29 [修回日期]2012-07-24
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