刘苗 雷冰 王昱新 姚天华

    [摘要]目的：研究不翻瓣技术拔除下颌中位水平阻生智齿对患者生活质量的影响。方法：选取2022年6月-2023年2月就诊于笔者医院口腔综合科的410例下颌中位水平阻生智齿患者，随机分为观察组和对照组，其中观察组207例，对照组203例。观察组采用不翻瓣技术，对照组采用传统翻瓣技术。比较两组术后出血、疼痛、肿胀、感染、张口受限、干槽症的发生情况以及PoSSe评分比较，采用SPSS 21.0进行统计学分析。结果：观察组术后出血、疼痛、肿胀、张口受限的发生率均高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组PoSSe评分(71.24±5.01)分，高于对照组的(52.09±9.48)分(P<0.05)。结论：不翻瓣技术用于拔除下颌中位水平阻生智齿时可以减轻患者术后疼痛、开口受限、面颊部肿胀等并发症，宜临床推广应用。

    [关键词]不翻瓣技术；下颌阻生智齿；并发症；术后生活质量

    [中图分类号]R782.2? ? [文献标志码]A? ? [文章编号]1008-6455(2024)04-0120-04

    Study on the Effect of Extraction of Impacted Mandibular Wisdom Teeth with Non-flap Technique on the Quality of Life of Patients after Operation

    LIU Miao， LEI Bing， WANG Yuxin， YAO Tianhua

    ( College of Stomatology， Xi'an Jiaotong University; Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research; Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases; Department of General Dentistry， College of Stomatology， Xi'an Jiaotong University， Xi'an 710000， Shaanxi， China )

    Abstract： Objective? To study the effect of non-flap technique on quality life of patients with the mandibular wisdom teeth in the middle position. Methods? 410 patients with impacted mandibular wisdom teeth were randomly divided into observation group and control group ......