韩旭 梁慧岭 崔海亮 王晓波

    [摘要]目的：探討纵向轨道延续性护理对正畸矫治患者牙周健康及美观度的影响。方法：选择2014年6月-2022年6月在笔者医院口腔科接受正畸矫治的100例患者为研究对象，通过随机数字法将患者分成对照组与观察组，每组50例。对照组患者实施常规护理措施，观察组患者在常规护理基础上联合纵向轨道延续性护理干预。统计比较两组患者牙周健康各项指标及美观度评分。结果：干预后，观察组患者的菌斑指数(Plaqueindex， PLI)、龈沟出血指数(Sulcus bleeding index， SBI)、探诊深度(Probing depth， PD)、牙龈指数(Gingival index， GI)各项牙周健康评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)；与干预前相比，干预后两组患者牙齿美观度自我评价评分及医生评价评分均明显降低，观察组患者牙齿美观度的自我评价与医生评价均明显低于对照组，且差异具有显著统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：纵向轨道延续性护理干预可督促患者对口腔保健行为进行自我监测，使患者主动参与正畸矫治的护理管理，可有效提高患者牙周健康水平与美观度。

    [关键词]正畸矫治；牙周健康；美观度；延续性护理；纵向轨道

    [中图分类号]R473.78? ? [文献标志码]A? ? [文章编号]1008-6455(2024)04-0168-04

    Effect of Longitudinal Track Continuous Care on Periodontal Health and Esthetics of Orthodontic Patients

    HAN Xu， LIANG Huiling， CUI Hailiang， WANG Xiaobo

    (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial， Special Medical Center of Armed Police Force， Tianjin 300162， China)

    Abstract： Objective? To investigate the effect of longitudinal track continuous care on periodontal health and esthetics of orthodontic patients. Methods? A total of 100 patients who received orthodontic treatment in the Department of Stomatology of author's hospital from June 2014 to June 2022 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into the control group and the observation group by random number method ......