【摘要】 "目的 "探讨孕产期心理异常对妊娠结局的影响。方法 "将2020年8月- 2021年11月在石景山区各助产机构完成4次孕产期心理筛查的1357位产妇作为研究对象，根据4次筛查结果分为未见异常组(对照组)、可疑高危组和可疑抑郁组。比较三组患者的一般情况及妊娠结局，分析孕产期心理对妊娠结局的影响。结果 "三组孕产妇妊娠结局比较，剖宫产率和产后出血量，组间差异具有统计学意义(Plt;0.05)；两两比较，可疑抑郁组高于其他两组，差异有统计学意义(Plt;0.05)；新生儿身长、新生儿出生体重、孕期体重增长三组间比较差异无统计学意义(Pgt;0.05)。巨大儿比例可疑抑郁组gt;可疑高危组gt;对照组，组间差异有统计学意义(Plt;0.05)。结论 "孕产期心理异常与妊娠结局有关系，可疑抑郁的产妇剖宫产率、产后出血量、巨大儿比例相对较高。

    【关键词】 "孕产期心理，可疑抑郁，剖宫产率，新生儿出生体重，产后出血量

    中图分类号 "R715.3 " "文献标识码 "A " "文章编号 "1671-0223(2023)02--04

    Relationship between the results of prenatal psychological screening and pregnancy outcomes Cui Wencai，Yang Mingmei. Shijingshan District Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Women's Health Care Department，Beijing 100041， China

    【Abstract】 "Objective "To explore the influence of psychological abnormality during pregnancy and childbirth on pregnancy outcome. Methods "A total of 1357 puerperas who completed 4 psychological screening during perinatal period from August 2020 to November 2021 in Shijingshan District. According to the four screening results ......