冠心病危险因素的Logistic回归分析(2)
总之，本研究结果显示冠心病的发生发展是多种因素综合产生的结果，如饮食习惯、生活习惯及家族聚集现象等密切相关。做到冠心病的早期预防及早期干预，注意饮食合理，勿摄入含高胆固醇及高脂肪的食物，控制胆固醇、脂肪的摄取量，多吃含有大量水果和蔬菜的均衡饮食；戒烟以及减少被动吸烟；有高血压及糖尿病的应积极控制血压血糖；有家族史的应定期体检，做到早发现早治疗，这些预防手段对预防遏制疾病进展意义重大。
参考文献：
[1] 陈灏珠，林果为.实用内科学[M].第13版.北京：人民卫生出版社，2009：14941500.
[2] Castelli WP.Epidemiology of coronary heart disease：The Framingham study[J].Am J Med，1984，76：412.
[3] Stampfer MJ，Krauss RM，Ma J，et al.A prospective study of triglyceride level，lowdensity lipoprotein particle diameter，and risk of myocardial infarction[J].JAMA，1996，276：882888.
[4] Gordon DJ，Probstfield JL，Garrison RJ，et al.Highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease：Four prospective American studies[J].Circulation，1989，79：815.
[5] Kannel WB，Wilson PW，Nam BH，et al.Risk stratification of obesity as a coronary risk factor[J].Am J Cardiol，2002，90：697701.
[6] Myers RH，Kiely DK，Cupples LA，et al.Parental history is an independent risk factor for coronary artery disease：The Framingham Study[J].Am Heart J，1990，120：963969.
[7] Remuzzi G，Ruggenenti P，Percio N.Chronic renal diseases：Renal protective benefits of reninangiotensin system inhibition[J].Ann Int Med，2002，136(8)：604615.
[8] Wilsom PW.Assessing coronary heart disease risk with traditional and novel risk factors[J].Clin Cardiol，2004，27(6Suppl3)：1117.
[9] Fujisawa G，Okada K，Muto S，et al.Spironolactone prevents early renal injury in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats[J].Kidney Int，2004，66(4)：14931502.
[10] Myers RH，Kiely DK，Cupples A，et al.Parental history is an independent risk for coronary artery disease[J].Am Heart J，1990，120：963969.
[11] Juonala M.Young adults with family history of coronary heart disease have increased arterial vulnerability to metabolic risk factors：The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study[J].Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol，2006，26(6)：13761382.
[12] Ishikawa T，Mizuno K.The relationship between the effect of pravastatin and risk factors for coronary heart disease in Japanese patients with hypercholesterolemia[J].Circ J，2008，72(10)：1576, 百拇医药(张薇 荆社芳 陈宏 杜建红 冯慧芳)
参考文献：
[1] 陈灏珠，林果为.实用内科学[M].第13版.北京：人民卫生出版社，2009：14941500.
[2] Castelli WP.Epidemiology of coronary heart disease：The Framingham study[J].Am J Med，1984，76：412.
[3] Stampfer MJ，Krauss RM，Ma J，et al.A prospective study of triglyceride level，lowdensity lipoprotein particle diameter，and risk of myocardial infarction[J].JAMA，1996，276：882888.
[4] Gordon DJ，Probstfield JL，Garrison RJ，et al.Highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease：Four prospective American studies[J].Circulation，1989，79：815.
[5] Kannel WB，Wilson PW，Nam BH，et al.Risk stratification of obesity as a coronary risk factor[J].Am J Cardiol，2002，90：697701.
[6] Myers RH，Kiely DK，Cupples LA，et al.Parental history is an independent risk factor for coronary artery disease：The Framingham Study[J].Am Heart J，1990，120：963969.
[7] Remuzzi G，Ruggenenti P，Percio N.Chronic renal diseases：Renal protective benefits of reninangiotensin system inhibition[J].Ann Int Med，2002，136(8)：604615.
[8] Wilsom PW.Assessing coronary heart disease risk with traditional and novel risk factors[J].Clin Cardiol，2004，27(6Suppl3)：1117.
[9] Fujisawa G，Okada K，Muto S，et al.Spironolactone prevents early renal injury in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats[J].Kidney Int，2004，66(4)：14931502.
[10] Myers RH，Kiely DK，Cupples A，et al.Parental history is an independent risk for coronary artery disease[J].Am Heart J，1990，120：963969.
[11] Juonala M.Young adults with family history of coronary heart disease have increased arterial vulnerability to metabolic risk factors：The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study[J].Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol，2006，26(6)：13761382.
[12] Ishikawa T，Mizuno K.The relationship between the effect of pravastatin and risk factors for coronary heart disease in Japanese patients with hypercholesterolemia[J].Circ J，2008，72(10)：1576, 百拇医药(张薇 荆社芳 陈宏 杜建红 冯慧芳)