小儿外周浅静脉穿刺失败的原因与护理措施浅探
【摘 要】目的:文章重点就小儿外周浅静脉穿刺失败的原因与护理措施进行分析。方法:选择2018年5月到2019年5月静脉穿刺失败的92例患儿作为研究对象,分析导致小儿外周浅静脉穿刺失败的原因,同时探讨相应的护理干预对策。结果:92例静脉穿剌失败中一次性穿刺不成功63例,输液外渗形成肿胀29例导致穿刺失败。其中,患儿因素73例,占79.34%。患儿因素中又以患儿心理因素导致穿刺失败居多,占72.60%。结论:影响小儿静脉穿刺的因素较多,其中以患儿因素尤其是患儿心理因素导致穿刺失败居多,需要提高护理人员的操作水平,根据患儿生理以及心理情况正确穿刺。【关键词】小儿;外周浅静脉穿刺;失败影响因素;护理措施
Abstract: objective: To analyze the causes and nursing measures of failure of superficial peripheral vein puncture in children. Methods: 92 children with venous puncture failure from May 2018 to May 2019 were selected as the subjects of study. The causes of failure of peripheral superficial vein puncture in children were analyzed ......
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