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慢性乙型肝炎患者心理状况调查及相关因素分析
http://www.100md.com 2011年1月1日 马爱玉
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     摘 要:目的:探讨慢性乙型肝炎患者的心理状况及相关因素.方法:采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)焦虑量表(HAMA)和问卷调查表对110例慢性乙型肝炎住院患者进行现状调查。结果:接近65%慢性乙肝患者存在不同程度的抑郁状况;68%的患者存在不同程度的焦虑状况。结论:慢性乙型肝炎患者易发生抑郁及焦虑状况,临床护理人员应给予足够重视,采取相应的护理措施,以维护患者的心理健康。

    关键词:慢性肝炎 乙型 抑郁 焦虑 相关因素 护理

    Investigation on the psychological state of the patients with chronic hepatitis B and analysis of the relative factors

    Abstract:Objective:To study the psychological state of the patients with chronic hepatitis B and relative factorsMethods HAMDHAMA andauestionnaive were used to investigate in the 110 inpatients with chyonic hepatitis Bwere Results:65%of the patients with chronic hepatitis B weresuffered fron depressive state to some extent;68% of the patients with chronic hepatitis B were suffered from anxious state to some extentConclusions:It was suggested that the occurrence of dopression andanxiety of the patients with chronic hepatitis B was higher .clinical nurses should attach very great importance to it andmake various nursing measures to maintain the mental health of the patients.

    Key words:Chronic hepatitis B Depression Anxiety Relative factors Nursing

    慢性乙型肝炎是我国常见的疾病 ......

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