髋关节置换术患者围手术期临床路径的应用
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[摘 要] 目的：观察应用临床路径对髋关节置换术患者进行护理的效果。方法：对64例髋关节置换术的患者，随机分为对照组、实验组各32例，对照组采用常规护理，实验组按临床路径方法进行围手术期护理。结果：实验组患者对围手术期知识技能的掌握程度和患者满意度均高于对照组，实验组术后首次功能锻炼时间及下床活动时间低于对照组，实验组平均住院日及平均住院费用也均低于对照组，均有显著差异(p<0.05)。结论：应用临床路径对髋关节置换患者实施围手术期护理，能显著提高健康教育的效果和患者满意度、缩短了术后首次功能锻炼时间及首次下床活动时间，并能降低医疗费用和缩短住院日，从而提高护理质量。
[关键词] 临床路径；髋关节置换术；围手术期护理
[abstract] objective：to observe the clinical application of hip replacement patients path nursing effect. Methods：64 cases of hip replacement patients, were randomized into control, the experimental group 32 cases, control group was used by routine care, according to the clinical pathway methods perioperative care. Results：the patients on perioperative knowledge skill grasping degree and patient satisfaction are higher than those in the control group, the first postoperative function exercise time of bed and activity time lower than those of the control group, the average day in hospital and average hospital expenses also are lower than those of the control group, all have significant difference (p< 0 ......
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