多样性护理在糖尿病合并冠心病护理中的应用(1)
[摘要] 目的 研究多样性护理在糖尿病合并冠心病护理中的应用效果。方法 选取2017年11月—2018年11月于该院就诊的72例糖尿病合并冠心病患者为研究对象，根据随机数字表的方法，将其均分成对照组与实验组，各36例。对照组运用常规护理模式，实验组在对照组的基础上运用多样性护理模式，比较两组患者的护理效果与不良反应发生率。结果 实验组的护理有效率(97.22%)明显高于对照组(83.33%)，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)，实验组的不良反应发生率(2.78%)显著低于对照组(13.89%)，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 多样性护理模式能使糖尿病合并冠心病患者的护理效果提高，产生较少的并发症，患者治疗过程中具有较大的依从性，患者出院时间提前，达到良好的生活质量，因此，多样性护理模式在临床中具有较大的推广价值。
[关键词] 多样性护理;糖尿病;冠心病
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)04(b)-0022-03
[Abstract] Objective To study the application effect of diversity nursing in the treatment of diabetes mellitus with coronary heart disease. Methods Seventy-two patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease who were admitted to our hospital from November 2017 to November 2018 were enrolled. According to the method of random number table， they were divided into control group and experimental group， 36 cases each. The control group used the routine nursing mode， and the experimental group used the diversity nursing model on the basis of the control group to compare the nursing effect and the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups. Results The nursing efficiency of the experimental group (97.22%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (83.33%)， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05)， and the incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group (2.78%) was significantly lower than that of the control group (13.89%)， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The diversity nursing model can improve the nursing effect of patients with diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease， and produce fewer complications. The patient has greater compliance during the treatment process， and the patient's discharge time is advanced， achieving a good quality of life. Therefore， diversified care models have greater promotional value in the clinic.
[Key words] Diversity nursing; Diabetes; Coronary heart disease
糖尿病合并冠心病是慢性病的范疇，它会使患者的身心健康受到严重的威胁，而多样化的护理模式将能使患者的病情获得良好控制，精神面貌良好，患者对医护人员具有较高的满意度，达到积极的护理效果[1]。现随机选取2017年11月—2018年11月于该院就诊的72例糖尿病合并冠心病患者为研究对象进行回顾性分析，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
随机选取于该院就诊的72例糖尿病合并冠心病患者为研究对象，根据随机数字表的方法，将其均分成对照组与实验组，各36例。对照组男22例，女14例，年龄44～82岁，平均年龄(64.7±1.9)岁，病程2.0～19.4年，平均病程(13.1±2.9)年。实验组男19例，女17例，年龄46～85岁，平均年龄(65.4±2.1)岁，病程2.2～20.1年，平均病程(14.7±2.7)年。实验组与对照组年龄、性别、病程的一般资料的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性，该次研究所有患者均获得家属同意，签署知情同意书，自愿进行该次研究，并在该院伦理委员会的监督下完成。, 百拇医药(贾瑞英)
[关键词] 多样性护理;糖尿病;冠心病
[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2019)04(b)-0022-03
[Abstract] Objective To study the application effect of diversity nursing in the treatment of diabetes mellitus with coronary heart disease. Methods Seventy-two patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease who were admitted to our hospital from November 2017 to November 2018 were enrolled. According to the method of random number table， they were divided into control group and experimental group， 36 cases each. The control group used the routine nursing mode， and the experimental group used the diversity nursing model on the basis of the control group to compare the nursing effect and the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups. Results The nursing efficiency of the experimental group (97.22%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (83.33%)， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05)， and the incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group (2.78%) was significantly lower than that of the control group (13.89%)， the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The diversity nursing model can improve the nursing effect of patients with diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease， and produce fewer complications. The patient has greater compliance during the treatment process， and the patient's discharge time is advanced， achieving a good quality of life. Therefore， diversified care models have greater promotional value in the clinic.
[Key words] Diversity nursing; Diabetes; Coronary heart disease
糖尿病合并冠心病是慢性病的范疇，它会使患者的身心健康受到严重的威胁，而多样化的护理模式将能使患者的病情获得良好控制，精神面貌良好，患者对医护人员具有较高的满意度，达到积极的护理效果[1]。现随机选取2017年11月—2018年11月于该院就诊的72例糖尿病合并冠心病患者为研究对象进行回顾性分析，现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
随机选取于该院就诊的72例糖尿病合并冠心病患者为研究对象，根据随机数字表的方法，将其均分成对照组与实验组，各36例。对照组男22例，女14例，年龄44～82岁，平均年龄(64.7±1.9)岁，病程2.0～19.4年，平均病程(13.1±2.9)年。实验组男19例，女17例，年龄46～85岁，平均年龄(65.4±2.1)岁，病程2.2～20.1年，平均病程(14.7±2.7)年。实验组与对照组年龄、性别、病程的一般资料的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性，该次研究所有患者均获得家属同意，签署知情同意书，自愿进行该次研究，并在该院伦理委员会的监督下完成。, 百拇医药(贾瑞英)