[摘要] 目的 分析脑卒中病人健康素养与功能锻炼依从性的关系。方法 选取脑卒中病人230例为研究对象，问卷调查其健康素养信息，并追踪其3次住院期间功能锻炼的依从性。以功能锻炼依从性为因变量，健康素养为自变量，拟合广义估计方程(GEE)。结果 脑卒中病人的健康素养总得分为(89.73±12.35)分，健康素养不充足者占73.5%。GEE分析显示，控制有关混杂因素后，除身体参与锻炼依从性评分外，其余3个维度在各时间点的评分健康素养充足组皆大于健康素养不足组，差异有统计学意义。但总的来讲，随着时间的推移，两组各维度评分差异逐渐减小。结论 健康素养影响脑卒中病人功能锻炼依从性。

    [关键词] 卒中;健康素养;身体锻炼;病人依从

    [中图分类号] R181;R743 [文献标志码] A [文章编号] 2096-5532(2020)06-0645-04

    doi：10.11712/jms.2096-5532.2020.56.156 [开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID)]

    [网络出版] https：//kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/37.1517.R.20200720.1444.006.html;

    [ABSTRACT] Objective To investigate the association between health literacy and compliance with functional exercise in patients with stroke. Methods A total of 230 patients with stroke were selected as subjects. A questionnaire was used to investigate their health literacy ......