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改良根治术治疗乳腺癌患者皮瓣坏死的原因及临床防治探讨
http://www.100md.com 2008年3月1日 《中外健康文摘·临床医师》 2008年第3期
改良根治术治疗乳腺癌患者皮瓣坏死的原因及临床防治探讨

     【中图分类号】R737.9 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1672-5085(2008)03-0049-02

    【摘要】目的:探讨乳腺癌术后皮瓣坏死发生的原因以及防治措施。方法:回顾分析了1998年7月~2001年10月间,我院乳腺癌手术病人136例。结果:136例乳腺癌手术病人中,29例发生皮瓣坏死,在薄皮瓣组的坏死发生率高于厚皮瓣组。在厚皮瓣组中,高张力皮瓣坏死率明显高于低张力皮瓣。结论:合理的设计和选择切口、恰当的游离皮瓣、适度的皮瓣张力、防止皮下积液是预防乳腺癌改良根治术后皮瓣坏死并发症的重要方法。

    【关键词】乳腺癌;改良根治术;皮瓣坏死

    The improvement root governing skill treats the breast cancer patient skin petal necrosis the reason and the clinical preventing and controlling discussion Wang Yao

    【Abstract】 Objective: After the discussion breast cancer technique the skin petal necrosis occurs reason as well as preventing and controlling measure. Method: The review has analyzed from July, 1998 from to October, 2001, my courtyard breast cancer surgery patient 136 examples. Resujt: 136 examples breast cancer surgery patient, 29 examples send the rawhide petal necrosis, is higher than thick Pi Banzu in the pellicle petal group’s necrosis formation rate. In thick Pi Banzu, the high tensity skin petal necrosis rate obviously is higher than the skin petal. Conclusion: The reasonable design and the choice margin, appropriate drift away Pi Ban, the moderate skin petal tensity, after prevented the hypodermic product fluid is prevents the breast cancer to improve the root governing skill the skin petal necrosis illness complication important method. ......

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