摘要 冬虫夏草(Ophiocordyceps sinensis(Berk.)Sacc.)是一味传统的名贵中药材。虫草蝠蛾(Hepialus)作为冬虫夏草的寄主昆虫，受到广泛的关注和研究。本文从冬虫夏草的寄主昆虫种类、鉴定方法及地理分布，生物学特性和人工饲养等方面对虫草蝠蛾的研究进展做了综述，旨在为今后冬虫夏草寄主昆虫的研究和饲养提供借鉴和参考。

    关键词 冬虫夏草；虫草蝠蛾；寄主昆虫；饲养技术

    Abstract Cordyceps is considered as a traditional rare Chinese materia medica. Hepialus， as the host insect of Cordyceps， is extensively focused on the scientific research. This paper summarized progress in research on Hepialus， including host insect species， identification method and geographical distribution for Cordyceps， their biological characteristics and manual feeding and so on ......