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抗CCP抗体与类风湿关节炎临床表现的相关性
http://www.100md.com 2012年1月9日 中国医药导报 2011年第33期
     沈桂英 崔刘福 杨文浩 舒荣 宋海澄 韩依轩 陆艳萍 于萍 王建 王洁蕊 袁伟

    [摘要] 目的:探讨抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体(抗CCP抗体)与类风湿关节炎(RA)的临床表现的相关性。方法:收录139例RA患者的临床表现及X线分期。以酶联免疫吸附(ELISA)法测定其抗CCP抗体水平,抗类风湿因子(RF)采用乳胶凝集法测定,魏氏法测定血沉(ESR)。结果:抗CCP抗体阳性患者在血沉的分布(阴性 vs 阳性)、X线分期的分布(Ⅰ+Ⅱ期 vs Ⅲ+Ⅳ期)、关节外表现的分布(5.1分 vs ≤5.1分)方面与抗CCP抗体阴性患者比较,差异均有高度统计学意义(χ2=14.89、6.87、14.63、7.27,均P<0.01)。结论:抗CCP抗体与病情活动的指标(血沉、DAS 28评分)有关,与RA患者关节破坏程度(X线分期)和关节外表现有关。

    [关键词] 抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体;类风湿关节炎;DAS 28评分;关节外表现;X线分期

    [中图分类号] R593.22[文献标识码]A [文章编号]1673-7210(2011)11(c)-059-03

    Correlation of anti-CCP antibody and the clinical manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis

    SHEN Guiying1, CUI Liufu2*, YANG Wenhao2, SHU Rong2, SONG Haicheng2, HAN Yixuan2, LU Yanping2, YU Ping2, WANG Jian2, WANG Jierui2, YUAN Wei2

    1.Department of Gastroenterology, Xiehe Hospital of Tangshan City, Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China; 2.Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Kailuan Hospital Affiliated to North China Coal Medical College, Hebei Province, Tangshan 063000, China

    [Abstract] Objective: To explore the correlation between anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibody and the clinical manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: 139 patients with RA were evaluated (functional class, joint count, hands X-ray). Anti-CCP antibody serum titres were measured by the anti-CCP enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Rheumatoid factor (RF) was detected by latex agglutination. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate was detected by Wen's method. Results: There were statistical differences of the ESR positive and negative, Ⅰ+Ⅱ stage of X ray group and Ⅲ+Ⅳ, different extra articular manifestations, DAS 28>5.1 scores and DAS 28≤5.1 scores between the positive anti-CCP antibody group and the negative anti-CCP antibody group (χ2=14.89, 6.87, 14.63, 7.27, all P<0.01). Conclusion: Anti-CCP antibody is correlated with ESR, the disease activity score 28(DAS 28), stage of X ray and extra articular manifestations in RA patients. ......

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