代雅琪 陈芳 刘娟

    [摘要] 近年来，心肌梗死患病人数逐年增加，急性应激可导致突发的心源性猝死，紧张和沮丧的情绪会诱发心肌梗死。抑郁症的特点是心情郁闷，缺乏愉快的刺激，感觉绝望，是公认的与心脏疾病发病率和病死率相关的危险因素。音乐疗法作为一种非药物干预手段已越来越多地被研究者在临床上运用，然而在具体应用时，应该考虑到辨证施乐，五行音乐疗法则是一种可行的思路和方法。本研究通过理清心梗与抑郁之间的联系，探讨五行音乐疗法的原理以及如何在心梗后抑郁中正确选乐，将五行音乐融入到疾病的防治康养中，为其临床实践提供参考。

    [关键词] 心肌梗死；抑郁；五行音乐

    [中图分类号] R542.22 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2016)03(a)-0080-04

    Application of the five-elements music therapy in depression after myocardial infarction

    DAI Yaqi CHEN Fang LIU Juan

    The Second Department of Cardiology， Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University， Hubei Province， Wuhan 430060， China

    [Abstract] In recent years， the number of patients with myocardial infarction is increasing every year， acute stress can lead to sudden cardiac death， tension and frustration can induce myocardial infarction. Depression is characterized by depressed mood， lack of unpleasant stimuli， feeling hopeless， which are recognized as risk factors associated with morbidity and mortality of heart disease. Music therapy as a means of non-pharmacological intervention has been increasingly used in clinical practice. However ......