周安秀 陈甲信 秦海娇 梁务清 臧敏君 马林

    [摘要] 目的 了解肿瘤患者居家期间睡眠质量。 方法 采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)调查广西壮族自治区人民医院72例治疗后回院随访肿瘤患者的睡眠情况。 结果 肿瘤患者PSQI总分为(9.04±3.56)分，显著高于常模。PSQI>7分的有40例(57.14%)，轻度失眠为31例(44.28%)，中度失眠为6例(8.57%)，重度失眠为3例(4.29%)。PSQI 7个因子得分由高到低依次是睡眠潜伏期、主观睡眠质量、睡眠紊乱、睡眠持续性、习惯性睡眠效率、白天功能紊乱、使用睡眠药物。单因素分析结果显示，女性患者睡眠潜伏期得分高于男性(P 0.05)。 结论 肿瘤患者居家期间睡眠质量差，应引起医务工作者的重视。

    [关键词] 肿瘤；睡眠质量；睡眠障碍；生活质量

    [中图分类号] R737 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2016)03(b)-0055-05

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate the sleep quality of home-care cancer patients. Methods Totally 72 cancer patients who back to the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to review after treatment were investigated their sleep quality by means of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). Results The average PSQI score of cancer patients was (9.04±3.56) scores， which was significantly higher than the norm. 40 cases (57.14%) of cancer patients were classified as having poor sleep quality (global PSQI > 7) ......