杨红宁

    [摘要] 目的 了解中国科学院文献情报中心(以下简称“我单位”)人员脂肪肝的患病情况，为采取有效预防措施提供依据。 方法 对我单位全体人员2015年9月健康体检中脂肪肝异常情况进行分析。 结果 体检人数498人，脂肪肝检出人数151人，检出率为30.32%，男性高于女性，50岁以上年龄组检出率最高为49.76%，离退休人员高于科研人员及研究生，脂肪肝患者高脂血症、高血糖检出率高于非脂肪肝患者(P < 0.05)。 结论 脂肪肝患病与性别、年龄、高脂血症、高血糖密切相关，每年度的定期体检对早期发现、诊断、预防脂肪肝具有重要意义。

    [关键词] 科研人员；脂肪肝；患病情况

    [中图分类号] R575 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2017)08(c)-0186-03

    [Abstract] Objective To understand the prevalence of fatty liver in Document Information Center， Chinese Academy of Sciences ("our unit" for short)， and provide evidence for effective preventive measures. Methods The abnormal situation of fatty liver in health examination in September 2015 in our unit was analyzed. Results The number of health examination was 498， the number of fatty liver was 151， the detection rate was 30.32%. The male had a higher detection rate than female. The highest detection rate was 49.76% for the age group over 50 years old， and the retired staff had higher detection rates than the researchers and graduate students. The detection rate of hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia in patients with liver disease was higher than that in non-fatty liver patients (P < 0.05). Conclusion The prevalence of fatty liver is closely related to gender ......