王杰 陈文浩 孙蓓蓓

    [摘要] 童少伯为全国名中医，上海丁氏内科流派传人。童老在长期临床工作中，提出了治疗肾脏病应掌握以下要点：第一，和调阴阳，肺脾肾三脏兼顾；第二，注重表里，上中下三焦通调；第三，扶正祛邪，补调泻三法共用。童老认为慢性肾脏病乃本虚标实之证，多为虚实夹杂，尤以脾肾亏虚为本，继而出现水湿、痰浊、血瘀等实邪，这些实邪继续作用于机体，影响机体功能失常，病情迁延，反复发作难愈。因此童老论治慢性肾脏病，常常兼顾肺脾肾三脏，注重阴阳表里的调和，扶助正气的同时，兼顾邪实，制订了一系列治法治则，多法联用，随证治之。

    [关键词] 童少伯；慢性肾脏病；病因病机；辨证论治

    [中图分类号] R243 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2018)11(c)-0098-05

    Experience of treating chronic kidney diseases from the Shanghai style famous doctor TONG Shaobo

    WANG Jie CHEN Wenhao SUN Beibei JI Jing LI Yuting YU Hongji HE Liqun

    Department of Nephrology， Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Shanghai 200021， China

    [Abstract] TONG Shaobo is a famous doctor of Chinese medicine and the successor of Ding′s internal medicine of Shanghai. In the long term clinical work， TONG Shaobo proposes to grasp the following key points in treating chronic kidney disease： Firstly， it is important to adjust the Yin and Yang， and give consideration of the lung， spleen and kidney. Secondly， the outside and the inside of body should be paid attention to ......