刘欣 刘万里 阚民强 刘怡 余洋

    [摘要] 据统计资料显示，胰腺癌的发病率逐年上升。因早期胰腺癌没有明显症状，且缺乏真正意义上有效的早期诊断方法，故误、漏诊率较高。本文通过分析11例不典型胰腺癌误、漏诊原因，探讨临床防范胰腺癌误、漏诊的有效措施，如诊断和鉴别诊断同时进行、提高影像学医师的诊疗技术、动态观察多种肿瘤标志物等，以供相关学者参考。

    [关键词] 胰腺癌;误漏诊;防范措施

    [中图分类号] R735? ? ? ? ? [文献标识码] A? ? ? ? ? [文章编号] 1673-7210(2019)02(b)-0162-03

    [Abstract] According to statistics， the incidence of pancreatic cancer is increasing year by year. Because of lacking obvious early symptoms and effective early diagnosis deficiency， the rate of missed and mistaken diagnosis is high. By analyzing the cause of missed and mistaken diagnosis of eleven pancreatic cancer cases， this article investigates the effective measures of precautions of missed and mistaken diagnosis of pancreatic cancer， such as diagnosing and differential diagnosing simultaneously， improving the diagnosis and treatment skill of iconography doctors， dynamic observing multiple tumor markers and so on， for reference of relevant scholars.

    [Key words] Pancreatic cancer; Missed and mistaken diagnosis; Preventive measures

    胰腺癌发病率占全身恶性肿瘤的1%～3%[1]，近年来有逐渐上升的趋势，是我国人口死亡的十大恶性肿瘤之一[2] ......