兰小曼 兰鹰 覃桂莲

    [摘要] 目的 观察集束化护理在产后腹直肌分离患者康复治疗中的应用效果。 方法 选取2017年2月～2019年7月广西科技大学第一附属医院产科门诊收治的60例产后腹直肌分离患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组30例。对照组应用神经肌肉电刺激联合雷火灸治疗，随后采用常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上应用集束化护理干预。观察两组治疗前后腹直肌分离距离、腰背疼痛改善情况及患者满意度情况。 结果 两组治疗前脐上腹直肌分离和脐下腹直肌分离距离比较，差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。两组治疗后脐上腹直肌分离和脐下腹直肌分离距离短于治疗前，且观察组短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(均P 0.05);两组治疗后腰背疼痛人数少于治疗前，且观察组少于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(均P 0.05). After treatment， the distance of diastasis recti abdominis between the two groups were shorter than those before treatment， and the observation group was shorter than the control group， with statistically significant differences (all P 0.05). The number of the improvement of low back pain patients in the two groups were less than those before treatment， and the observation group was less than the control group， with statistically significant differences (all P 2 cm ......