西藏传统文化对妇幼健康及服务利用的影响研究
宗教文化,健康教育
[摘要] 同其他工作一样,我国的妇幼健康工作也存在区域不平衡现象,西藏尤其突出。西藏的妇幼健康核心指标均低于全国平均水平,这与其工作基础薄弱、自然环境恶劣、人力资源缺乏、专业技术不足、服务质量不高等因素有关,也与传统文化的影响有关。本文介绍以宗教文化为核心的西藏传统文化的特点和对健康、疾病、生死的认识,分析西藏饮食文化和婚育文化对妇幼健康及服务利用的影响,并根据西藏的饮食文化和婚育文化特点提出工作建议,以提高西藏妇幼健康服务的利用率,从而改善西藏的妇幼健康状况。[关键词] 妇幼健康;传统文化;宗教文化;健康教育
[中图分类号] R17 ? ? ? ? ?[文献标识码] A ? ? ? ? ?[文章编号] 1673-7210(2020)08(c)-0189-04
Study on the influence of Tibetan traditional culture on the utilization of women and children health services
WANG Qiong
National Health Commission Cadre Training Center, Beijing ? 100024, China
[Abstract] Like other works, there are regional imbalances in women and children health in China, especially in Tibet. The core indicators of women′s and children′s health in Tibet are lower than the national average, which is related to the weak work foundation, poor natural environment, lack of human resources, lack of professional technology and poor service quality, as well as the influence of traditional culture. This paper introduces the characteristics of Tibetan traditional culture with religious culture as its core, and the cognition on health ......
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