内分泌腺来源的血管内皮生长因子在多囊卵巢中的表达及意义(1)
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【摘要】 目的 研究内分泌腺来源的血管内皮生长因子(EGVEGF)在多囊卵巢的表达,并与血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的表达进行比较,探讨EGVEGF在多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)发病机制中的作用。方法 采用免疫组化SP法检测多囊卵巢及正常卵巢组织中EGVEGF及VEGF的表达情况。结果 EGVEGF在研究组中的表达水平显著高于对照组(P=0.001)。VEGF在研究组中的表达水平明显高于对照组(P=0.021)。研究组中EGVEGF的表达水平高于VEGF的表达水平(P=0.036),二者表达无相关性(P=0.327)。对照组中EGVEGF的表达水平略高于VEGF的表达水平,但差异无统计学意义(P=0.655),二者表达仍无相关性(P=0.928)。结论 EGVEGF蛋白的过度表达促进多囊卵巢综合征患者的血管生成,与多囊卵巢综合征的发生相关。
【关键词】
多囊卵巢综合征;内分泌腺来源的血管内皮生长因子;血管内皮生长因子;免疫组化
The expression and significance of endocrine glandderived vascular endothelial growth factor in polycystic oraries
WU Lishu,REN Fengyan,WANG Chunxiao,et al.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The People’s Hospital of Daqing HeiLongJiang,163316,China
【Abstract】 Objective To research the expression of EGVEGF in polycystic ovaries and compare with VEGF,in order to explore the role of EGVEGF in development and progression of PCOS. Methods The expression of EGVEGF and VEGF in polycystic ovaries and normal ovarian tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry.Results The expression levels of EGVEGF in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P=0.001). The expression levels of VEGF in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P=0.021). The expression levels of EGVEGF in the study group were higher than that of VEGF(P=0.036),but there was no dependablity between the two factors(P=0.327). The expression levels of EGVEGF in the control group were a little higher than that of VEGF,but there were no statistically significant(P=0.655),and there was no dependablity between the two factors(P=0.928). Conclusion Overexpression of EGVEGFpromote angiogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome and is associated with the progression of polycystic ovary syndrome.
【Key words】
Polycystic ovary syndrome; EGVEGF;VEGF;Immunohistochemistry
多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是常见的育龄妇女内分泌疾病之一,以卵泡内膜及间质的增生和过度血管化为主要特征,发病率为6%~8%。多年来由于确切的发病机制不清,一直缺乏理想的治疗手段。目前研究表明,血管生成及其相关因子在PCOS的发病中有一定的作用[1,2]。内分泌腺来源的血管内皮生长因子(Endocrine Glandderived Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor,EGVEGF)是最近发现的一个组织特异性血管内皮生长因子,主要表达在生成类固醇的内分泌腺组织,如卵巢、睾丸、肾上腺和胎盘组织[36],可能与血管内皮生长因子(Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor,VEGF)互补 ......
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