改良FOLFOX方案治疗晚期大肠癌24例临床观察(1)
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【摘要】 目的 观察改良的FOLFOX方案治疗晚期大肠癌的临床疗效和毒副反应。方法 对24例晚期大肠癌患者,用奥沙利铂(LOHP) 85 mg/m2静脉滴注3 h,亚叶酸钙(CF)400 mg静脉滴注2 h,5氟尿嘧啶(5Fu) 500 mg 在CF 滴完后静冲,其后再予5Fu 2800 mg/m2深静脉连续滴注48h,每2周重复给药,治疗4周期后评价疗效。结果 24例中,CR 1 例,PR 8 例,SD 11例,PD 4例,总有效率(CR + PR) 为37.5 %。主要毒副作用是外周神经毒性、恶心呕吐、骨髓抑制。结论 改良FOLFOX 方案治疗晚期大肠癌疗效确切,毒副反应可耐受,值得推广使用。
【关键词】
晚期大肠癌;联合化学治疗;毒副作用
Clinical study of LOHP and 5Fu/CF in the treatment of 24 cases with advanced colorectal Cancer
LI li, LIN Zhong,LV Weizhe. Department of Oncology, The FifthAffiliated Hospital of Sun Yatsen University,Zhuhai 519000,China
【Abstract】 Objective
To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of our modified FOLFOX regimen in advanced colorectal cancer(ACRC). Methods 24 patients with advanced colorectal cancer were treated with LOHP plus 5Fu/CF. LOHP 85 mg/m2 iv infusion for 3 hours d1, CF 400 mg in infusion for 2 hours followed by 5Fu 500 mg iv after the ending of CF,the last 5Fu 2800 mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion for 48 hours. Repeated the regimen every 2 weeks. The effect was evaluated after 4 regimens.Results Among the total 24 cases,1 were CR,PR in 8,SD in 11,PD in 4. The total rate of effectiveness (CR + PR)was 37.5 %. The major side effects were neurotoxicity,nausea and vomiting and myelosuppression.Conclusion This regimen is effective and welltolerated on advanced colorectal cancer.It is worth of clinical application.
【Key words】
Advanced colorectal cancer;Combined chemotherapy;Toxicity
作者单位:519000中山大学附属第五医院肿瘤科
通讯作者:林忠
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