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编号:12311866
护理干预对手术治疗尺桡骨骨干骨折的影响(1)
http://www.100md.com 2012年9月5日 王凤玲
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     [摘要] 目的 探讨护理干预对手术切开复位内固定、石膏托外固定治疗尺桡骨骨干骨折的影响。 方法 全部患者根据随机数字表法分为干预组(系统的围术期护理干预)和对照组(随机遵医嘱对症护理)各30例,比较两组的平均术中出血量、手术时间、骨折愈合时间、住院时间、并发症、护理满意度。 结果 干预组患者术中出血量明显少于对照组,干预组未出现明显并发症,对照组并发症的发生率明显高于干预组,干预组的护理满意度明显高于对照组(P <0.05)。 结论 完善的术前准备和心理疏导是保障手术顺利进行的前提,术后密切观察病情、正确指导患者进行功能锻炼是手术成功、预防并发症发生的关键。

    [关键词] 尺桡骨;骨干;骨折;护理;围术期

    [中图分类号] R687.3 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673—9701(2012)25—0106—02

    Nursing intervention on the surgical treatment of radius and ulna shaft fractures

    WANG Fengling

    Department of Surgery, Zhoucun District Second People's Hospital of Zibo City in Shandong Province,Zibo 255314,China

    [Abstract] Objective To investigate the nursing intervention of surgical open reduction and internal fixation, plaster external fixation treatment of foot radial shaft fractures. Methods All patients according to the random number table were divided into the intervention group(perioperative nursing intervention) and the control group(random prescribed symptomatic care) 30 cases,the average intraoperative blood loss,operative time,fracture healing time,hospitalization time,complications,and nursing satisfaction were compared. Results The intervention group patients with less blood loss was significantly less than the control group, the intervention group was not significant complications,complications in the control group was significantly higher in the intervention group,nursing satisfaction in the intervention group increased significantly(P < 0.05). Conclusion Improved preoperative preparation and psychological counseling is to safeguard the smooth operation of the premise,close observation after surgery,the correct guidance of patients with functional exercise is successful the key to prevention of complications ......

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